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2002 Wings Over Wine Country Airshow

August 24 & 25, 2002
Santa Rosa, CA

by Bernardo Malfitano

Air Performances

Then... the Strikemaster demo. The Strikemaster is one of a long series of fine British fighter-like jet trainers like the Gnat and the Hawk. It's much, much faster than it looks. I've seen L-39s and Brazilian trainers fly, and expected about the same performance, but this guy is very fast and very, very cool (and louder than you'd guess, looking at the little room the engine has, the small jet nozzle, and the long, straight wings).

 

All right, that's not a very flattering view… Looks like The Brain…

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Then Eddie Andreini gave a great show in a highly modified Stearman. The landing gear is form a Cessna, the 400hp engine is over twice as powerful as the engines in normal Stearmans (Stearmen?), the wings are beefed up, and the canopy is of his own design. The great aerobatics were narrated by none other than Steve Stavrikakis.

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Then this P-51 took off…

And "Smoke and Thunder", a jet car, taxied to the head of the runway,

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And they raced!

During the second it took my camera to save that image, the race was over, and I could not see who won, but by the commentator's comments, I think it was the car.

So that was over, we had a little break, and out of nowhere, an F-16 roared into the scene from behind the crowd, low and fast and very loud. The F-16 was meant to be the antithesis of the F-4 - small, simple, light, and extremely agile. The lesson learned in Vietnam is that those big Mach-2 fighters from the 50's were good against bombers, but put them in a dogfight against a MiG and they're dead. As was true in World War 2, a fighter has to be light, turn tight, climb fast, and be able to get behind another fighter when fancy radar-guided missiles were not the answer. (The only reason F-4s were not slaughtered by MiGs over Vietnam was that they had powerful engines and could run or climb away from a dogfight easily, and restricted themselves to longer-distance missile engagements, their specialty). The Lockheed F-16 Falcon was built with that in mind - tiny, light, unstable, and with a very powerful engine. And little else at first. Its weapons systems were originally not at all advanced, but of course the new versions can now deliver most bombs and air-to-air missiles in the USAF inventory. A great fighter. And a great, great Airshow performer.

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To keep the air from stalling over the wings at high angles of attack and high loads (like during tight turns), the wings have leading-edge-root extensions that generate huge vortices over the wing roots, so the air stays attached (kinda like the sharkfin vortex generators on airliners' turbofan cowlings... check out my aerodynamic research page). These vortices have at their center some very fast low-pressure air, which also condensates sometimes, creating what looks like a white 'boa' around the Falcon:

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